Chapter 35
"Peace, Be
Still"
[This chapter is
based on Matt. 8:23-34; Mark 4:35-41; 5:1-20; Luke 8:22-39.]
It
had been an eventful day in the life of Jesus. Beside the Sea of Galilee He had
spoken His first parables, by familiar illustrations again explaining to the
people the nature of His kingdom and the manner in which it was to be
established. He had likened His own work to that of the sower; the development
of His kingdom to the growth of the mustard seed and the effect of leaven in
the measure of meal. The great final separation of the righteous and the wicked
He had pictured in the parables of the wheat and tares and the fishing net. The
exceeding preciousness of the truths He taught had been illustrated by the
hidden treasure and the pearl of great price, while in the parable of the
householder He taught His disciples how they were to labor as His
representatives.
All
day He had been teaching and healing; and as evening came on the crowds still
pressed upon Him. Day after day He had ministered to them, scarcely pausing for
food or rest. The malicious criticism and misrepresentation with which the
Pharisees constantly pursued Him made His labors much more severe and
harassing; and now the close of the day found Him so utterly wearied that He
determined to seek retirement in some solitary place across the lake.
The
eastern shore of Gennesaret was not uninhabited, for there were towns here and
there beside the lake; yet it was a desolate region when
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compared
with the western side. It contained a population more heathen than Jewish, and
had little communication with Galilee. Thus it offered Jesus the seclusion He
sought, and He now bade His disciples accompany Him thither.
After
He had dismissed the multitude, they took Him, even "as He was," into
the boat, and hastily set off. But they were not to depart alone. There were
other fishing boats lying near the shore, and these were quickly crowded with
people who followed Jesus, eager still to see and hear Him.
The
Saviour was at last relieved from the pressure of the multitude, and, overcome
with weariness and hunger, He lay down in the stern of the boat, and soon fell
asleep. The evening had been calm and pleasant, and quiet rested upon the lake;
but suddenly darkness overspread the sky, the wind swept wildly down the
mountain gorges along the eastern shore, and a fierce tempest burst upon the
lake.
The
sun had set, and the blackness of night settled down upon the stormy sea. The
waves, lashed into fury by the howling winds, dashed fiercely over the
disciples' boat, and threatened to engulf it. Those hardy fishermen had spent
their lives upon the lake, and had guided their craft safely through many a
storm; but now their strength and skill availed nothing. They were helpless in
the grasp of the tempest, and hope failed them as they saw that their boat was
filling.
Absorbed
in their efforts to save themselves, they had forgotten that Jesus was on
board. Now, seeing their labor vain and only death before them, they remembered
at whose command they had set out to cross the sea. In Jesus was their only
hope. In their helplessness and despair they cried, "Master, Master!"
But the dense darkness hid Him from their sight. Their voices were drowned by
the roaring of the tempest, and there was no reply. Doubt and fear assailed
them. Had Jesus forsaken them? Was He who had conquered disease and demons, and
even death, powerless to help His disciples now? Was He unmindful of them in
their distress?
Again
they call, but there is no answer except the shrieking of the angry blast.
Already their boat is sinking. A moment, and apparently they will be swallowed
up by the hungry waters.
Suddenly
a flash of lightning pierces the darkness, and they see Jesus lying asleep,
undisturbed by the tumult. In amazement and despair they exclaim, "Master,
carest Thou not that we perish?" How can He rest so peacefully, while they
are in danger and battling with death?
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Their
cry arouses Jesus. As the lightning's glare reveals Him, they see the peace of
heaven in His face; they read in His glance self-forgetful, tender love, and,
their hearts turning to Him, cry, "Lord, save us: we perish."
Never
did a soul utter that cry unheeded. As the disciples grasp their oars to make a
last effort, Jesus rises. He stands in the midst of His disciples, while the
tempest rages, the waves break over them, and the lightning illuminates His
countenance. He lifts His hand, so often employed in deeds of mercy, and says
to the angry sea, "Peace, be still."
The
storm ceases. The billows sink to rest. The clouds roll away, and the stars
shine forth. The boat rests upon a quiet sea. Then turning to His disciples,
Jesus asks sorrowfully, "Why are ye fearful? have ye not yet faith?"
Mark 4:40, R.V.
A
hush fell upon the disciples. Even Peter did not attempt to express the awe
that filled his heart. The boats that had set out to accompany Jesus had been
in the same peril with that of the disciples. Terror and despair had seized
their occupants; but the command of Jesus brought quiet to the scene of tumult.
The fury of the storm had driven the boats into close proximity, and all on
board beheld the miracle. In the calm that followed, fear was forgotten. The
people whispered among themselves, "What manner of man is this, that even
the winds and the sea obey Him?"
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When
Jesus was awakened to meet the storm, He was in perfect peace. There was no
trace of fear in word or look, for no fear was in His heart. But He rested not
in the possession of almighty power. It was not as the "Master of earth
and sea and sky" that He reposed in quiet. That power He had laid down,
and He says, "I can of Mine own self do nothing." John 5:30. He
trusted in the Father's might. It was in faith--faith in God's love and
care--that Jesus rested, and the power of that word which stilled the storm was
the power of God.
As
Jesus rested by faith in the Father's care, so we are to rest in the care of
our Saviour. If the disciples had trusted in Him, they would have been kept in
peace. Their fear in the time of danger revealed their unbelief. In their
efforts to save themselves, they forgot Jesus; and it was only when, in despair
of self-dependence, they turned to Him that He could give them help.
How
often the disciples' experience is ours! When the tempests of temptation
gather, and the fierce lightnings flash, and the waves sweep over us, we battle
with the storm alone, forgetting that there is One who can help us. We trust to
our own strength till our hope is lost, and we are ready to perish. Then we
remember Jesus, and if we call upon Him to save us, we shall not cry in vain.
Though He sorrowfully reproves our unbelief and self-confidence, He never fails
to give us the help we need. Whether on the land or on the sea, if we have the
Saviour in our hearts, there is no need of fear. Living faith in the Redeemer
will smooth the sea of life, and will deliver us from danger in the way that He
knows to be best.
There
is another spiritual lesson in this miracle of the stilling of the tempest.
Every man's experience testifies to the truth of the words of Scripture,
"The wicked are like the troubled sea, when it cannot rest. . . . There is
no peace, saith my God, to the wicked." Isa. 57:20, 21. Sin has destroyed
our peace. While self is unsubdued, we can find no rest. The masterful passions
of the heart no human power can control. We are as helpless here as were the
disciples to quiet the raging storm. But He who spoke peace to the billows of
Galilee has spoken the word of peace for every soul. However fierce the tempest,
those who turn to Jesus with the cry, "Lord, save us," will find
deliverance. His grace, that reconciles the soul to God, quiets the strife of
human passion, and in His love the heart is at rest. "He maketh the storm
a calm, so that the waves thereof are still. Then are they glad because they be
quiet;
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so
He bringeth them unto their desired haven." Ps. 107:29, 30. "Being
justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ."
"The work of righteousness shall be peace; and the effect of righteousness
quietness and assurance forever." Rom. 5:1; Isa. 32:17.
In
the early morning the Saviour and His companions came to shore, and the light
of the rising sun touched sea and land as with the benediction of peace. But no
sooner had they stepped upon the beach than their eyes were greeted by a sight
more terrible than the fury of the tempest. From some hiding place among the
tombs, two madmen rushed upon them as if to tear them in pieces. Hanging about
these men were parts of chains which they had broken in escaping from
confinement. Their flesh was torn and bleeding where they had cut themselves
with sharp stones. Their eyes glared out from their long and matted hair, the
very likeness of humanity seemed to have been blotted out by the demons that
possessed them, and they looked more like wild beasts than like men.
The
disciples and their companions fled in terror; but presently they noticed that
Jesus was not with them, and they turned to look for Him. He was standing where
they had left Him. He who had stilled the tempest, who had before met Satan and
conquered him, did not flee before these demons. When the men, gnashing their
teeth, and foaming at the mouth, approached Him, Jesus raised that hand which
had beckoned the waves to rest, and the men could come no nearer. They stood
raging but helpless before Him.
With
authority He bade the unclean spirits come out of them. His words penetrated
the darkened minds of the unfortunate men. They
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realized
dimly that One was near who could save them from the tormenting demons. They
fell at the Saviour's feet to worship Him; but when their lips were opened to
entreat His mercy, the demons spoke through them, crying vehemently, "What
have I to do with Thee, Jesus, Thou Son of God most high? I beseech Thee,
torment me not."
Jesus
asked, "What is thy name?" And the answer was, "My name is
Legion: for we are many." Using the afflicted men as mediums of
communication, they besought Jesus not to send them out of the country. Upon a
mountainside not far distant a great herd of swine was feeding. Into these the
demons asked to be allowed to enter, and Jesus suffered them. Immediately a
panic seized the herd. They rushed madly down the cliff, and, unable to check
themselves upon the shore, plunged into the lake, and perished.
Meanwhile
a marvelous change had come over the demoniacs. Light had shone into their
minds. Their eyes beamed with intelligence. The countenances, so long deformed
into the image of Satan, became suddenly mild, the bloodstained hands were
quiet, and with glad voices the men praised God for their deliverance.
From
the cliff the keepers of the swine had seen all that had occurred, and they
hurried away to publish the news to their employers and to all the people. In
fear and amazement the whole population flocked to meet Jesus. The two
demoniacs had been the terror of the country. No one had been safe to pass the
place where they were; for they would rush upon every traveler with the fury of
demons. Now these men were clothed and in their right mind, sitting at the feet
of Jesus, listening to His words, and glorifying the name of Him who had made
them whole. But the people who beheld this wonderful scene did not rejoice. The
loss of the swine seemed to them of greater moment than the deliverance of
these captives of Satan.
It
was in mercy to the owners of the swine that this loss had been permitted to
come upon them. They were absorbed in earthly things, and cared not for the
great interests of spiritual life. Jesus desired to break the spell of selfish
indifference, that they might accept His grace.
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But
regret and indignation for their temporal loss blinded their eyes to the
Saviour's mercy.
The
manifestation of supernatural power aroused the superstitions of the people,
and excited their fears. Further calamities might follow from having this
Stranger among them. They apprehended financial ruin, and determined to be
freed from His presence. Those who had crossed the lake with Jesus told of all
that had happened on the preceding night, of their peril in the tempest, and
how the wind and the sea had been stilled. But their words were without effect.
In terror the people thronged about Jesus, beseeching Him to depart from them,
and He complied, taking ship at once for the opposite shore.
The
people of Gergesa had before them the living evidence of Christ's power and
mercy. They saw the men who had been restored to reason; but they were so
fearful of endangering their earthly interests that He who had vanquished the
prince of darkness before their eyes was treated as an intruder, and the Gift
of heaven was turned from their doors. We have not the opportunity of turning
from the person of Christ as had the Gergesenes; but still there are many who
refuse to obey His word, because obedience would involve the sacrifice of some
worldly interest. Lest His presence shall cause them pecuniary loss, many
reject His grace, and drive His Spirit from them.
But
far different was the feeling of the restored demoniacs. They desired the
company of their deliverer. In His presence they felt secure from the demons
that had tormented their lives and wasted their manhood. As Jesus was about to
enter the boat, they kept close to His side, knelt at His feet, and begged Him
to keep them near Him, where they might ever listen to His words. But Jesus
bade them go home and tell what great things the Lord had done for them.
Here
was a work for them to do,--to go to a heathen home, and tell of the blessing
they had received from Jesus. It was hard for them to be separated from the
Saviour. Great difficulties were sure to beset them in association with their
heathen countrymen. And their long isolation from society seemed to have
disqualified them for the work He had indicated. But as soon as Jesus pointed
out their duty they were ready to obey. Not only did they tell their own
households and neighbors about Jesus, but they went throughout Decapolis,
everywhere declaring His power to save, and describing how He had freed them
from the demons. In doing this work they could receive a greater
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blessing
than if, merely for benefit to themselves, they had remained in His presence.
It is in working to spread the good news of salvation that we are brought near
to the Saviour.
The
two restored demoniacs were the first missionaries whom Christ sent to preach
the gospel in the region of Decapolis. For a few moments only these men had
been privileged to hear the teachings of Christ. Not one sermon from His lips
had ever fallen upon their ears. They could not instruct the people as the
disciples who had been daily with Christ were able to do. But they bore in
their own persons the evidence that Jesus was the Messiah. They could tell what
they knew; what they themselves had seen, and heard, and felt of the power of
Christ. This is what everyone can do whose heart has been touched by the grace
of God. John, the beloved disciple, wrote: "That which was from the
beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with our eyes, which we have
looked upon, and our hands have handled, of the Word of life; . . . that which
we have seen and heard declare we unto you." 1 John 1:1-3. As witnesses
for Christ, we are to tell what we know, what we ourselves have seen and heard
and felt. If we have been following Jesus step by step, we shall have something
right to the point to tell concerning the way in which He has led us. We can
tell how we have tested His promise, and found the promise true. We can bear
witness to what we have known of the grace of Christ. This is the witness for
which our Lord calls, and for want of which the world is perishing.
Though
the people of Gergesa had not received Jesus, He did not leave them to the
darkness they had chosen. When they bade Him depart from them, they had not
heard His words. They were ignorant of that which they were rejecting.
Therefore He again sent the light to them, and by those to whom they would not
refuse to listen.
In
causing the destruction of the swine, it was Satan's purpose to turn the people
away from the Saviour, and prevent the preaching of the gospel in that region.
But this very occurrence roused the whole country as nothing else could have
done, and directed attention to Christ. Though the Saviour Himself departed,
the men whom He had healed remained as witnesses to His power. Those who had
been mediums of the prince of darkness became channels of light, messengers of
the Son of God. Men marveled as they listened to the wondrous news. A door was
opened to the gospel throughout that region. When Jesus returned to Decapolis,
the people flocked about Him, and for three
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days,
not merely the inhabitants of one town, but thousands from all the surrounding
region, heard the message of salvation. Even the power of demons is under the
control of our Saviour, and the working of evil is overruled for good.
The
encounter with the demoniacs of Gergesa had a lesson for the disciples. It
showed the depths of degradation to which Satan is seeking to drag the whole
human race, and the mission of Christ to set men free from his power. Those
wretched beings, dwelling in the place of graves, possessed by demons, in
bondage to uncontrolled passions and loathsome lusts, represent what humanity
would become if given up to satanic jurisdiction. Satan's influence is
constantly exerted upon men to distract the senses, control the mind for evil,
and incite to violence and crime. He weakens the body, darkens the intellect,
and debases the soul. Whenever men reject the Saviour's invitation, they are yielding
themselves to Satan. Multitudes in every department in life, in the home, in
business, and even in the church, are doing this today. It is because of this
that violence and crime have overspread the earth, and moral darkness, like the
pall of death, enshrouds the habitations of men. Through his specious
temptations Satan leads men to worse and worse evils, till utter depravity and
ruin are the result. The only safeguard against his power is found in the
presence of Jesus. Before men and angels Satan has been revealed as man's enemy
and destroyer; Christ, as man's friend and deliverer. His Spirit will develop
in man all that will ennoble the character and dignify the nature. It will
build man up for the glory of God in body and soul and spirit. "For God
hath not given us the spirit of fear; but of power, and of love, and of a sound
mind." 2 Tim. 1:7. He has called us "to the obtaining of the
glory"--character--"of our Lord Jesus Christ;" has called us to
be "conformed to the image of His Son." 2 Thess. 2:14; Rom. 8:29.
And
souls that have been degraded into instruments of Satan are still through the
power of Christ transformed into messengers of righteousness, and sent forth by
the Son of God to tell what "great things the Lord hath done for thee, and
hath had compassion on thee."
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